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| Methodology |
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WriteBoston's mission is to change the attitudes of teachers and students
about writing, increase the volume of writing in both in and out of school
forums, and improve the writing proficiency of students in Boston's high
schools. In order to achieve all of these mission's elements, the
WriteBoston Writing Coach Model involves the coordination and support of
school administration, staff, students, and community partners in order to
build the "community of writers" necessary to impact writing attitude,
volume, and proficiency.
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Writing Coach Model Components
1. Frequency
The WriteBoston Writing Coach works an average of 15-25 hours a week at
one of WriteBoston's schools. Within this flexible schedule, the coach
works directly with a cluster of pre-determined teachers of diverse grade
levels and subject matters. The only "prerequisite" of being a WriteBoston
teacher is the desire to improve the teaching and evaluating of student
writing.
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2. Common Planning Time
The WriteBoston Writing Coach and cluster teachers meet regularly in order
to plan, share, and reflect. At these meetings, a detailed agenda focuses
meetings on curriculum, special events, and professional development
opportunities. This is also time for sharing current classroom successes
and concerns, lessons, and best practices.
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3. Direct Classroom Support
The WriteBoston Writing Coach Model involves a strong collegial attitude
among coach and teachers, creating classrooms where professionals observe,
reflect, and co-teach with one another. The Writing Coach Model involves
three aspects that, when examined as intertwined and blended elements,
help to improve writing attitudes and writing scores.
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- Attitude
- Author visits
While working with PEN New England, the Boston Globe, the Writers'
Room, and other writing organizations, WriteBoston organizes author
visits in each school. Before author visits, coaches work closely
with teachers to examine curriculum, place the author within the
course of study, design lessons exploring the genre and the author's
work, and use the visit as a springboard for more writing. Authors
reiterate writing technique and strategies, lead students in idea
generating or work shopping, and inspire students to consider
themselves writers.
- Writing events
WriteBoston Coaches coordinate writing events to both celebrate
writing and encourage student involvement in writing activities.
Such writing events may include poetry slams, essay contests, or
publishing parties honoring students whose writing is published
in school and community forums. Coaches work closely with teachers
and administrators to design and implement authentic and inspiring
writing events in order to build a culture of writing throughout
the school.
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- Volume
- Publishing student writing
WriteBoston Coaches help teachers connect young writers with various
publishing opportunities, including print newspapers, community
newsletters, online forums, school-wide events, essay contests,
and in-class assignments.
- Out-of-school writing intervention
WriteBoston Coaches help with the facilitation of existing
after-school programs or the development of programs focusing on
writing. After-school or summer interventions may involve literary
magazines, tutoring, internships, editorial boards, writing
institutes, or citywide newspaper publications.
- Volunteers/mentors from local colleges, universities, business and community organizations
WriteBoston Coaches coordinate volunteers and align their efforts
with classroom curriculum to improve student attitude and generate
more writing. Volunteers from the business and higher education
community become guest speakers or serve as pen pals and writing
mentors, providing students with both individual support and an
audience for their writing.
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- Proficiency
- Professional development
WriteBoston Coaches provide useful and engaging professional
development for all participating WriteBoston teachers on both a
formal and informal basis. This teacher-driven professional
development is an opportunity for reflection and collaboration
while writing experts, fellow teachers, writing coaches, and
researchers present workshops and discussion groups concentrating
on improving writing instruction and evaluation.
- Teaching and learning support
WriteBoston Coaches work actively with teachers in the development
implementation, and evaluation of curricula incorporating more
writing activities within Language Arts or other subject area
classrooms. These curricula will provide opportunities for
meaningful and authentic writing experiences, establish
ollaboration among colleagues, and help create a culture of writing
within the school.
- Data analysis and implementation
WriteBoston Writing Coaches work with admin- istrators and
participating teachers to develop school-wide writing assessments
and collect data on writing proficiency. Coaches assist in
creating rubrics and establishing useful ways to analyze data
so that key areas of intervention are determined, teachers measure
student progress, and writing instruction is improved.
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